76 lines
1.9 KiB
Go
76 lines
1.9 KiB
Go
package main
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// synccrypto.go 提供 API Key 加密同步所需的密码学原语:
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// 密钥由登录密码 + 每用户随机盐经 PBKDF2-SHA256 派生(服务器只存盐,无法还原密钥),
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// 密文使用 AES-256-GCM,格式为 base64(nonce || ciphertext)。
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import (
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"crypto/aes"
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"crypto/cipher"
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"crypto/rand"
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"crypto/sha256"
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"encoding/base64"
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"encoding/hex"
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"errors"
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"golang.org/x/crypto/pbkdf2"
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)
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const encKeyIterations = 120_000
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// deriveEncKey 由登录密码和随机盐派生 32 字节 AES 密钥。
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func deriveEncKey(password string, salt []byte) []byte {
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return pbkdf2.Key([]byte(password), salt, encKeyIterations, 32, sha256.New)
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}
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// newSaltHex 生成 16 字节随机盐(hex 编码)。
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func newSaltHex() (string, error) {
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salt := make([]byte, 16)
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if _, e := rand.Read(salt); e != nil {
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return "", e
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}
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return hex.EncodeToString(salt), nil
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}
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// encryptWithKey 用 AES-256-GCM 加密,返回 base64(nonce || ciphertext)。
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func encryptWithKey(key []byte, plaintext string) (string, error) {
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block, e := aes.NewCipher(key)
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if e != nil {
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return "", e
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}
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gcm, e := cipher.NewGCM(block)
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if e != nil {
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return "", e
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}
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nonce := make([]byte, gcm.NonceSize())
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if _, e := rand.Read(nonce); e != nil {
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return "", e
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}
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sealed := gcm.Seal(nonce, nonce, []byte(plaintext), nil)
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return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(sealed), nil
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}
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// decryptWithKey 解密 encryptWithKey 的输出;密钥不符或数据被篡改时报错。
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func decryptWithKey(key []byte, blob string) (string, error) {
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raw, e := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(blob)
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if e != nil {
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return "", e
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}
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block, e := aes.NewCipher(key)
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if e != nil {
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return "", e
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}
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gcm, e := cipher.NewGCM(block)
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if e != nil {
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return "", e
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}
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if len(raw) < gcm.NonceSize() {
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return "", errors.New("ciphertext too short")
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}
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plain, e := gcm.Open(nil, raw[:gcm.NonceSize()], raw[gcm.NonceSize():], nil)
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if e != nil {
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return "", e
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}
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return string(plain), nil
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}
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